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2、第 2 章 201 i ...
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201innocuousadj. 无害的benign
202wanev. 减少decline, abate, ebb
203mercenaryadj. 唯利是图的\"profit-monger
n. 唯利是图的人\"
204chivalrousadj. 有礼貌的
205untenableadj. 站不住脚的baseless, groundless, unwarranted
206laconicadj. 简短的concise, taciturn, reticent, terse, succinct
207scrutinizev. 仔细检查examine
208valorizev. 表扬exalt
209amorphousadj. 无固定形状的shapeless
210obviatev. 避免,排除avert, preclude, forestall(预先阻止)
211prescientadj. 有先见之明的visionary, prophetic
212audaciousadj. 大胆的
213censuren. 严厉批评animadversion, condemnation, denunciation
214vehementadj. (感情)强烈的
215antediluvianadj. 过时的old-fashioned, archaic
216chagrinn. 不安,懊恼vexation, disquiet, unease
217secludev. 隔离
218mordantadj. 尖酸刻薄的acerbic, cutting, tart, scathing
219exacerbatev. 使恶化magnify, intensify, aggravate
220unidimensionaladj. 肤浅的superficial, shallow
221jadedadj. 厌倦的
222conjurev. 在脑海中浮现,想起image, envisage
223defyv.蔑视,无视disregard
224renouncev. (正式地)放弃abnegate, relinquish, cede
225plethoran. 过量surfeit
226antagonisticadj. 对立的adversarial, opposed, dichotomous, contradictory
227burlesquen./v. 恶搞parody
228upsurgen. 激增boom, spike
229avariciousadj. 贪婪的greedy, rapacious, acquisitive, voracious
230braggartn. 吹牛的人
231sagaciousadj. 睿智的discerning, insightful, prudent
232animusn. 敌意hostility, rancor
233precociousadj. 早熟的premature
234repudiatev. 否认gainsay, negate
235quirkyadj. 古怪的eccentric, unconventional, bizarre
236circumventv. 躲避bypass, sidestep, shun, hedge, dodge, evade
237circumscribev. 限制confine, limit
238majesticadj. 宏伟壮丽的august, grandiose, monumental
239pathologicaladj. 病态的morbid
240propitiousadj. 吉祥的auspicious, favorable
241annulv. 宣告无效disprove, nullify, invalidate
242etherealadj. 精巧的gossamer
etherealadj.飘渺的invisible
242etherealadj. 精神的immaterial
243partisanadj.有偏见的biased, partial, prejudiced
244monolithicadj. 大一统的homogeneous
245repellentadj. 令人讨厌的off-putting, repulsive
246profligateadj. 挥霍的extravagant, spendthrift, prodigal
247nimbleadj. 机敏的
248shoddyadj. 粗制滥造的inferior
249verisimilituden. 写实主义,真authenticity, realism
250sycophanticadj. 拍马屁的flattery, adulatory, obsequious
251perforceadv. 必然地inevitably, unavoidably
252idiosyncraticn. 独特的distinctive, atypical, iconoclastic
253discretionaryadj. 自主决定的optional, elective
254cosmopolitanadj. 见多识广的open-minded, catholic
255panoplyn. 大批装备
256peremptoryadj. 专横的haughty, imperious
257ramshackleadj. 破烂的,摇摇欲坠的
258snapshotn. 简介abstract, synopsis(梗概)
259flusterv. 使慌乱rattle
260accentuatev. 强调emphasize, highlight, foreground
261cachetn. 声望prestige
262contriteadj. 后悔的penitent
263unanimousadj. 一致同意
264aristocracyn. 贵族
265hallowv. 尊敬
266execratev. 痛恨abhor, detest, abominate
267perfidiousadj. 背叛的,不可靠的disloyal, treacherous
268charlatann. 骗子fraud, impostor, quack
269halcyonadj. 平静的serene, tranquil
270proteanadj. 多才多艺的all-round, versatile
271ennuin. 厌倦tedium, boredom
272hagiographicadj. 过分谄媚的adulatory, sycophantic
273adulteratev. 掺杂alloy, contaminate
274resurgencen. 复兴resurrection, recrudescence
275analogousv. 相似的comparable, parallel
276latentadj. 潜在的dormant
277askewadj. 歪的awry, oblique
278discreteadj. 离散的,不连续的disconnected
279protagonistn. 支持者advocate, champion, espouser, proponent
280clutchv. 抓住cling to, grip
281rhetoricaladj. 辞藻华丽的bombastic, eloquent, florid, grandiloquent
282equilibriumn. 平静
283quintessentialadj. 典范的typical
284regimen. (政治上的)统治authority, governance
285milieun. 社会环境,氛围ambient, context, setting
286reiteratev. 再说一遍
287propheticadj. 预言的predictive, prescient
288condonev. 宽恕excuse, remit
289acumenn. 敏锐,洞察shrewdness
290agonizev. (使)非常痛苦suffer
291novicen. 新手fledgling, neophyte
292maverickadj. 非传统的iconoclastic, heterodox, deviant
293martinetn.纪律严格的人disciplinarian, stickler
294quibblev. 挑剔,吹毛求疵carp, cavil, fuss
295sophismn. 诡辩sophistry
296tyrantn. 暴君despot, dictator
297virtuoson. 技艺精湛的人connoisseur, maven
298dilettanten. 业余爱好者□□, dabbler
299vanguardn. 先锋avant-garde, forerunner, pioneer
300philistinen. 庸俗的人
301polymathn. 博学的人pundit, savant
302marveln. 令人惊奇的事物miracle, wonder
303zealotn. 狂热者extremist, fanatic, maniac
304practitionern. 从业者,职人professional, specialist
305tycoonn. 大亨,巨头magnate
306nonentityn. 无足轻重的人
307bellwethern. 领头人pilot
308diehardadj. 顽固的hidebound, reactionary, conservative
309wastreln. 败家子profligate, spendthrift, squanderer
310forebearn. 祖先antecedent, progenitor
311gourmandn. 大胃王gorger, glutton
312egalitarianadj. 平等的impartial, unprejudiced
313altruismn. 雷锋精神,无私selflessness, beneficence
314renegaden. 叛徒apostate, betrayer, traitor
315staunchadj. 忠诚坚定的dedicated, devout, steadfast
316precariousadj. 危险的,不确定的fragile, perilous, dangerous
317sporadic\"adj. 断断续续的,偶尔发生的
\"intermittent, fitful
318lurev. 诱惑allure, entice(诱使), seduce
319seemlyadj. 得体的decent, decorous, genteel
320tawdryadj. 廉价俗艳的meretricious, gaudy, garish
321thresholdn. 临界点commencement, onset, turning point
322meanderv. 闲逛,漫步 amble, ramble, wander
323rusticadj. 乡村的,田园的bucolic, pastoral
324menacev./n. 威胁,使处于危险compromise, hazard, imperil, jeopardize
325asceticadj. 节制的austere, spartan
326portentousadj. 不吉利的baleful, inauspicious, sinister, foreboding
327stapleadj. 必要的integral, requisite, essential
328heraldv. 预示forerun, harbinger, foretell, prefigure, presage
329ruthlessadj. 残忍的relentless, unsparing
330veraciousadj. 诚实的
331voraciousadj. 贪吃的,贪婪的gluttonous, ravenous, rapacious
332wittyadj. 机智的
333impecuniousadj. 贫穷的impoverished, indigent
334assiduousadj. 勤奋认真的industrious, diligent, sedulous
335transgressv. 违背breach, contravene
336kindredadj. 类似的,同类的affiliated
337heterodoxadj. 异端的,非正统的unconventional, unorthodox, iconoclastic
338obstinateadj. 固执的adamant, intransigent, obdurate, refractory
339debaclen. 大失败foundering, calamity, catastrophe, fiasco
340boonn. 福利,恩惠benediction, benevolence
341sullenadj. 不高兴的sulky, surly, morose, saturnine, gloomy
342bunglev. 搞砸bumble, mess up, screw up
343pendulumn. 摇摆不定的局面
344relegatev. 使降级downgrade
345vauntv. 吹嘘boast, brag, brandish
346schismn. 分裂,冲突discordance, dissonance, friction
347frugaladj. 节俭的economical, provident, sparing, thrifty
348turbulentadj. 动荡的,混乱的tempestuous, tumultuous
349panachen. 神气十足,派头flamboyance(炫耀), flair
350gawkyadj. 笨拙的awkward, gawkish, ungainly
351copiousadj. 大量的plentiful, abundant, ample, bountiful
352negligentadj. 疏忽大意的derelict, heedless, inattentive
353curtailv. 缩短abbreviate, abridge, truncate
354ecstasyn. 狂喜elation, euphoria, exhilaration, rapture
355disgruntlev.发怒,使不满意disaffect, discontent, displease
356vanquishv. 打败,征服conquer, subjugate
357prevaricatev. 撒谎equivocate, fabricate
358eclecticadj. 混合的heterogeneous, assorted, motley
359propagatev. 传播,宣传broadcast, disseminate
360blightv. 损害deteriorate, impair, mar, compromise
361exigentadj. 紧急的pressing, urgent
362erstwhileadj. 以前的onetime
363inveiglev. 诱骗bait, lure, entice
364timorousadj. 胆小的diffident, timid, skittish
365posturev. 装模作样feign, affect
366snaren. 无法逃脱的困境entanglement, trap
367beholdenadj. 欠……人情的indebted, obligated
368nascentadj. 新生的budding, emerging, inchoate, incipient, unformed
369deftadj. 灵巧的,熟练的adroit, dexterous, adept
370feebleadj. 衰弱的debilitated, effete, enervated
371tactlessadj. 不机智的,没情商的impolitic, imprudent, injudicious, undiplomatic
372prerogativen. 特权,权力privilege, entitlement
373vigilantadj. 警惕的alert, cautious, observant, watchful
374entreatv. 恳求,乞求beseech, implore, supplicate
375insipidadj. 平淡的,无聊的bland, vapid, banal, tedious
376salubriousadj. 有益健康的restorative, salutary, tonic, wholesome
377tangibleadj. 可感知的palpable, perceptible, discernable
377tangibleadj. 确凿的,真实的substantial
378nebulousadj. 模糊的,不清楚的vague, ambiguous, murky(浑浊的), obscure
379strenuousadj. 费力的,艰难的arduous, grueling, laborious, demanding, exacting
380prodigiousadj. 巨大的,惊人的colossal, tremendous, voluminous
381distortv. 曲解,扭曲wrench, twist, wrap, misinterpret, misconstrue
382encroachv. 侵占,蚕食
383vicinityn. 附近neighborhood, proximity
384tentativeadj. 暂时的,初步的conditional, provisional, temporary
385cavalieradj. 漫不经心的,不在乎的debonair, capricious
386finessen. 娴熟技巧adroitness, dexterity
387insidiousadj. 暗中有害的
388ostensibleadj. 表面的apparent, ostensive, seeming
389fluctuate\"v. 波动
to change a lot in a regular way\"oscillate, waver, vacillate(摇摆,踌躇)
390indoctrinateadj. 灌输educate, teach, instruct
391suffragen. 选举权,投票权ballot, enfranchisement
392exilev./n. 流放banish, displace, expatriate, expel
393prescribev. 开药方
394curtadj. 言词简略、直接(以至显得粗鲁)的abrupt, bluff, terse
395purveyv. 供给,供应
396decimatev. 大量毁坏、杀死annihilate, devastate, raze
397amenableadj. 听话的,顺从的compliant, docile, submissive, subservient, tractable
398hiatusn. 间歇discontinuity, gap, interruption, interlude
399escalatev. 升级,扩大aggrandize, amplify, augment, boost, wax
400vernacularadj. 非正式的,口头的conversational, informal, colloquial