每日科普:强迫症(推眼镜
强迫症科普率其实挺高的......某就不翻译了(偷懒
Obsessive-compulsive强迫症 and related Disorders
People with obsessive compulsive disorder are troubled by recurrent obsessions or compulsion, or both obsessions or compulsion, that are time consuming消费, such as lasting more than one hour a day, or causing significant distress苦难 or interference干扰 with a person’s normal routines历程 or occupational or social functioning. An obsession困扰 is a recurrent反复发作, persistent延伸, and unwanted thought, urge冲动 or mental image that seems beyond the person’s ability to control. Obsessions can be potent and persistent enough to interfere with daily life and can engender产生 significant distress and anxiety.
A compulsion is a repetitive behavior that person feels compelled被迫 or driven to perform. Compulsions typically occur in response to obsession thought and are frequent and forceful enough to interfere with daily life or cause significant distress.
Most compulsions fall into two categories: cleaning rituals仪式 and checking rituals.
Compulsions often accompany obsessions and may at least partially relieve减少 the anxiety created by obsession thinking.
People with OCD generally recognize that their obsessive concern are excessive过多 or irrational, but feel incapable of stopping them.