题目: If I _____ enough money at that time, I would have bought that vintage camera. A.had B.had had C.have had D.would have
“这是典型的与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,”李成瑞讲解道,“主句是 would have done,从句要用 had done 结构。所以这里选 B. had had。” 他补充道,“虚拟语气的关键就是把握时间轴,判断是与现在、过去还是将来事实相反,然后记住对应的主从句结构。”
接着,他又指着一道词义辨析题:
题目: The new policy will _____ a significant impact on the local economy. A.affect B.effect C.influence D.impress
“这几个词容易混淆。affect 通常是动词,表示‘影响’;effect 常作名词,表示‘效果,影响’,作动词时比较正式,意思是‘实现,引起’;influence 侧重潜移默化的影响;impress 是‘给…留下印象’。”李成瑞耐心分析,“这里需要的是一个动词,表示‘产生重大影响’,所以最合适的是 B. effect,取它作动词‘引起,产生’的意思。”
林朔认真听着,不时点头。李成瑞的讲解清晰直白,切中要害。
然后是一道完形填空的片段,涉及到一个关键连词的选择:
片段: He practiced playing the piano for hours every day, _____ he wanted to win the competition. A.even though B.as if C.in case D.so that
“这道题考察连词逻辑。”李成瑞说,“前半句是‘他每天练琴数小时’,后半句是‘他想赢得比赛’,两者之间是明显的‘目的’关系。A. even though 表示让步,‘尽管’;B. as if 表示‘好像’;C. in case 表示‘以防’;D. so that 表示‘为了,以便’。所以选 D。”
他总结道:“完形填空很大程度考的是上下文逻辑和语感,要顺着文章的气脉走。”
接下来是阅读理解部分。李成瑞找了一篇关于人工智能发展的科技类文章,后面有几道细节理解和推理题。
题目: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential application of AI? A.Medical diagnosis. B.Autonomous driving. C.Climate change prediction. D.Artistic creation.
题目: What can be inferred from the author's attitude towards the future of AI? A.The author is overly optimistic. B.The author is cautiously optimistic. C.The author is strongly pessimistic. D.The author remains completely neutral.
最后,他们看的是作文部分。这次模拟考的作文题目是:“Should students be allowed to use smartphones in school? Give your reasons.” (是否应该允许学生在学校使用智能手机?阐述你的观点。)
李成瑞拿出林闫西提供的范文笔记,和林朔一起分析一篇高分作文的结构。 “你看,这篇范文开头直接亮明观点:‘I believe that a controlled use of smartphones in school can be beneficial rather than a distraction.’(我认为在学校有控制地使用智能手机是有益的,而非干扰。)观点明确。” “中间段落,分别从‘access to information’(获取信息)、‘educational apps’(教育类应用)、‘developing digital literacy’(培养数字素养)几个方面论证好处,同时也承认了潜在问题‘potential for distraction’(可能分心),但提出了解决方案‘clear guidelines’(明确的指导原则)。这叫辩证看待,有理有据。” “结尾再次重申观点,并升华一下,比如‘prepare students for the digital age’(为学生适应数字时代做准备)。结构非常清晰。”